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Recovery Questions
Recovery is returning to health. Recovery from Drugs and alcohol dependency
it is an ongoing process from using alcohol or drugs to sobriety,
to health and a healthier lifestyle.
Recovery has several identifiable stages.
- The first stage is recognizing or the
willingness to admit to yorself that a problem exists. This usually
happen when a person is hurt, threatened, or scared enough to
take action -- commonly called "hitting bottom."
- The second stage is the cessation of
drinking or using addictive, mind-altering substances. This stage
of recovery includes detoxification and may or may not require
medical attention for withdrawal symptoms.
- The third stage of recovery is referred
to as "early recovery" and usually pertains to the first two years
of abstinence. During this time, people work to make changes in
negative lifestyle patterns and behaviors that were developed
to hide drinking and drug use. This important stage of recovery
is when most people connect with Twelve Step recovery programs,
such as Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous, find a sponsor,
and join a support group that provides focus and help during the
process.
- The fourth stage of recovery involves
ongoing change in positive directions that enhance a clean and
sober lifestyle and help the person remain free from addictive
substances.
The third and fourth stages of recovery
may include counseling, attendance at recovery support group meetings,
and a variety of other activities, such as schooling for career advancement
or connecting with a church, meditation, or social group. Recovery
is a not an event that happens at a given time. It is a process of
involvement that encompasses all aspects of a person's life.

Abstinence is the most important part to recovery. Using the definition
of "return to health," recovery refers to the process of learning
to overcome behaviors that have caused you to become alienated and
have cost you your self-esteem. This important phase begins with abstinence
however it also involves learning new habits of honesty and improving
your ability to have healthy relationships. To learn these new behaviors,
many may find it useful to join a program, gaining an ongoing support
group or getting into therapy to learn the skills to improve their
life.
Principles of recovery found in Alcoholics Anonymous, help individuals
to incorporate new ways of living that improve the emotional and spiritual
aspects of their lives, as they maintain freedom from addictive substances.
Recovery gives your body time to heal from the debilitating physical
effects of chronic alcohol or drug use. Fortunately, once they stop
using, most people fully recover their physical health.

Some physicians are unfamiliar with chemical dependency and may offer
you medication that could threaten your sobriety. Chemically dependent
individuals who are in recovery typically need to avoid all medications
that are addictive, mind-altering chemicals. These include:
- Benzodiazepines, such as Valium, Xanax, Ativan,
Librium, and Centrex;
- Narcotics, such as Codeine, Vicodin, Vicoprofen,
Klonopin, Percodan, Dilaudid;
- Sleeping pills, such as seconal, nembutal,
restoril, dalman, ambien, somata; and
- Muscle relaxants, particularly soma.
- Stimulants, such as amphetamine, Ritalin,
Adderal, and Dexedrine, Phentermine;
These categories of drugs are addictive
and have a tendency to stimulate the central nervous system in a manner
that can trigger a craving for the chemically dependent person's drug
of choice or other addictive substances. If you are chemically dependent,
you must be careful when taking any medications. You can easily become
addicted to certain medications, even though the medication may not
have been your preferred substance of abuse. You must also be aware
of the effects of over-the-counter medications, herbs, and supplements
because some of those products may produce effects similar to active
addiction. Recovering individuals need to have a physician familiar
with their history, and the person with the illness can never safely
return to using addictive substances. In the chemically dependent
brain, alcohol and drugs increase the level of dopamine, causing the
addicted person to feel euphoric or "high". The brain adapts to this
condition and undergoes a chemical change, so that when the drug or
alcohol isn't present, the brain demands more. This is experienced
as a "craving" by the addicted person. As the addicted person uses
more and more, the brain changes become permanent.
When pain medications are needed for acute pain, it is important to
have someone knowledgeable working with the chemically dependent individual
to keep their use of pain medication to a minimum wherever possible.
Most people do not need narcotic pain medication for more than two
to three days following even serious surgery.
There is no known cure available for chemical dependency. The person
with the illness can never safely return to using addictive substances.
In the chemically dependent brain, alcohol and drugs increase the
level of dopamine, causing the addicted person to feel euphoric or
"high". The brain adapts to this condition and undergoes a chemical
change, so that when the drug or alcohol isn't present, the brain
demands more. This is experienced as a "craving" by the addicted person.
As the addicted person uses more and more, the brain changes become
permanent.
The brain, when exposed to narcotic pain meds or small amounts of
addictive substances, is reminded of the lack of the addictive substance.
This can then set off intense cravings that trigger compulsive use
of the substance. People, places, memories, painful feelings and stressful
events can also set off intense cravings.
Most chemically dependent people believe that recovery includes other
indicators of a return to health, such as reunification with their
family, gaining employment, returning to school, living a more fulfilling
and spiritual life. The terms "recovering" and "recovered" are used
to indicate that recovery is an ongoing process since there is no
known "cure" for chemical dependency. Many in recovery understand
they have "recovered" from the devastating effects of active use,
however believe their ongoing recovery is contingent on support to
aide in keeping a daily focus to abstinence and recovery maintenance.
Aftercare groups, following treatment, combined with Twelve-Step recovery
groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous, work very
well for large numbers of individuals. Participation in Aftercare
groups reinforce the positive behaviors we've learned in order to
avoid the pitfalls that can contribute to relapse.
Addiction can cause depression. As the disease progresses and life
becomes damaged by the behaviors associated with addiction, people
can become depressed. They may experience alienation, rejection, isolation,
and humiliation. They may feel suicidal and hopeless. A large number
of recovering people find their depression clears dramatically as
life improves in recovery. Bouts of minor depression are common in
the first year of recovery, however if you are continuing to feel
severely depressed with no change in the level of the depression after
your first thirty days of recovery / abstinence, please see a doctor.
If you are still experiencing significant chronic depression at three
months into recovery, it is urgent that you seek help. Safe, non-addicting
medication is available for the treatment of depression.
Some chemically dependent people are so overwhelmed by their obsession
to use that they do not believe they can live without using. They
are so terrified of giving up their addiction that even intervention
won't help. These are the individuals who end up sacrificing family,
friends, careers, property, self-esteem, sanity - everything to continue
using. Their way out of the disease is often institutionalization
and ultimately, premature death.
Other chemically dependent individuals have extreme difficulty in
overcoming denial. But they can be reached, intervention and treatment
can help break their denial and aid them in getting help. Many types
of treatment are available, and a knowledgeable counselor can aide
in finding the appropriate level of care needed. Help is available.
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Online Treatment:
1-877-E-Wayout
1-877-392-9688
24/7 Inpatient:
1-800-368-6865
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